2006年10月英语2全国统一命题考试试卷解析

2006年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试华夏大地教育网_!i&yh-@ hY~5D

00015英语（二）试卷华夏大地教育网n:DC&@%}T ]`/g2?8Ax

    本试卷分为两部分，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题。

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PART ONE（50 POINTS）

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I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)

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从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．并在答题卡将相应的字母涂黑。

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1.He spoke so     that even his opponents were impressed by his words．

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A. frankly                 B. clearly华夏大地教育网~wBqa*r'Jd&WN

C. convincingly            D. loudly华夏大地教育网8r}5EE9BII

解析：词义辨析华夏大地教育网k4oB$? GE
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Frankly 真诚地，坦白地

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Convincingly 信服地，有说服力地

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2. The government     great importance to intellectual property protection.华夏大地教育网t.J^AWDr5c,j_)T

A. associates              B. attaches

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C. attributes              D. approaches

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解析：固定搭配

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Attach importance to>>think sth important华夏大地教育网7Y
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Associate with>>act together with or deal with sb 联合

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Attribute sth to sb. >>refard sth caused by华夏大地教育网j#a*tR|

Approach to sth>>thing resembling sth in equality or character 性质或特点相似的事物

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途径，方法

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3. The heart is    intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.

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A. not so                 B. not much华夏大地教育网4{nv Le&x2{,P

C. much more             D. no more

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解析：比较结构华夏大地教育网 qHNKuM1T2C

As……as华夏大地教育网5V @s$t8U!J:M+q{r
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Not so……as>>not to the same extent (as)华夏大地教育网p'zAcy"}y? r1Jl)x

More than华夏大地教育网 TFOa&mF|kg2N

No more than/ no better than华夏大地教育网/b/W }KM:F4R

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4. The factory has to be shut down       funds.

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A. in spite of             B. for lack of

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C. with a view of          D. for the sake of华夏大地教育网-dX IU0H3Pt

解析：华夏大地教育网B*y3ji1B2u e

In spite of>> regardless of; despite 不管；不顾

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Lack V. lack for 华夏大地教育网0n:F DKa2tU$x

     N. lack of

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For the sake of>>为了华夏大地教育网,Z+uf2Tt}gG

With a view of/ to doing sth>>with the intention or hope og doing sth.华夏大地教育网 E N6J F#j O

5. The hotel manager said that they did not have a single     room left.华夏大地教育网R(A Gl%B t6a

A. vacant              B. empty华夏大地教育网2y C0I"^nar*UJ

C. bare                D. hollow华夏大地教育网 \o,~|z Z$i,`c"p

解析：词义辨析华夏大地教育网5f5b3mA)C5X2tB

Vacant>>not occupied 未占用的，空置的

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Empty>>having nothing inside; with nobody in it华夏大地教育网#I4k*h5{)lYA9^P-G
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A vacant house/an empty house

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Bare>>without the covering or protection 裸露的，赤裸的

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Hollow>>having empty space inside; not solid华夏大地教育网gq2m5v-`^K

 

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6. I'll accept any job      I don't have to get up early.华夏大地教育网i?pca]8Y _

A. as far as             B. in case

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C. as long as            D. as though

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解析：词组辨析

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As long as>>on condition that; provided that 只要；如果

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As far as sth is mentioned就……而言华夏大地教育网W#Vp:Wk jHt;X M

As if; as though>>with the appearance of; apparently 好像；似乎；仿佛华夏大地教育网)o l\Zz\g

In case>>① If it happens that; if如果发生；如果华夏大地教育网@)Cu!Rwx%G

        ②As a precaution以防万一华夏大地教育网;X2lkwx+a

7. On hearing the news, he rushed out of the dining hall, leaving his lunch        ．华夏大地教育网5E2mS{d2J:i H

A. finished            B. unfinished

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C. finishing           D. to finish

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解析：华夏大地教育网5`JQ boZ

非谓语动词。华夏大地教育网})KNFez]

非谓语动词可以做主语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语。

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过去分词作宾语补足语表示动作已经完成，且宾语是动作的承受者。

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I heard his name called.

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8.      did she complain about the food, she also refused to pay for it.

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A. Not only           B. Only华夏大地教育网k$}l _A:xk9J1X

C. Nor               D. So

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解析：华夏大地教育网eb*d6iQ$jm

倒装。部分倒装。

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①含有否定意义的词放在句首时，用部分倒装。华夏大地教育网a7cMZW s

②以only+程度副词so引起的句子，要部分倒装

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9. She offered me a drink before he      his coat.

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A. would take off      B. takes off

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C. had taken off       D. has taken off

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解析：时态

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10. On the top of the hill stands a(n)        church.华夏大地教育网 p8Zdfx:N

A. charming old Spanish     B. old charming Spanish华夏大地教育网 x}P8ju U.Z0O%p

C. Spanish old charming    D. Spanish charming old

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解析：

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倒装。表示地点的介词词组位于句首，句子通常采用全部倒装。

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几个形容词同时修饰一个名词的顺序。华夏大地教育网 e9Rx7u3bn[*SZd

意义较具体的或与名词关系较密切的形容词更靠近被修饰的名词，

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限定词+一般描绘性形容词和表示大小、形状的形容词+表示年龄、新旧的形容词+表示色彩的形容词+表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词或名词+名词

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